Proverbs 21:4 in the King James Version reads: “A high look, and a proud heart, and the plowing of the wicked, is sin.”
Proverbs 21:4 in the Amplified Bible reads: “Haughty and arrogant eyes and a proud heart, the lamp of the wicked [their self-centered pride], is sin [in the eyes of God].”
Both translations convey the message that pride and arrogance are sinful. However, the Amplified Bible adds additional context by describing the pride of the wicked as a “lamp,” which implies that their self-centered pride is a guiding force in their lives. Additionally, the Amplified Bible emphasizes that this pride is sinful “in the eyes of God,” highlighting the spiritual significance of this character trait.
To fully understand the meaning of this verse, it is helpful to consider its historical and cultural context. In ancient times, plowing symbolized hard work and productivity, and a farmer’s success was often linked to their moral character. Therefore, the reference to “the plowing of the wicked” in this verse suggests their lack of moral character is reflected in their lack of productivity and success. The wicked may seek to achieve success through dishonest or immoral means, but their lack of virtue ultimately undermines their efforts and leads to failure.
This idea is echoed in other parts of the Bible, such as Galatians 6:7, which says, “Do not be deceived: God is not mocked, for whatever one sows, that will he also reap.” In other words, our moral character and our actions have consequences, and we cannot expect to achieve success or happiness through immoral means.
In terms of practical application, this verse reminds Christians that pride and arrogance are sinful and should be avoided. Rather than seeking to elevate ourselves above others, we should cultivate humility and seek to serve others. Additionally, this verse encourages us to strive for productivity and success, not for our own selfish gain, but as a reflection of our moral character and as a way to glorify God.
In conclusion, Proverbs 21:4 highlights the sinfulness of pride and arrogance and emphasizes the importance of humility and productivity as reflections of our moral character.
The King James Version and the Amplified Bible offer slightly different interpretations of this verse, with the Amplified Bible providing additional context and emphasizing the spiritual significance of this character trait.